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Training & Performance

Training & Performance

Archive

The latest deaths raised questions about the role of COVID, but analyses of nearly a century’s worth of climbing records suggest some consistent patterns

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The humble plank is the single most effective training exercise for your core musculature

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A new study looks for adaptations in the placenta, and finds positive effects from exercise during pregnancy

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Researchers are searching for telltale clues in your strength, flexibility, or body position that signal an impending injury. It’s harder than you think.

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Sponsor Content: ORIJEN

Expert tips for keeping your dog healthy, happy, and keen for any type of outdoor activity

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A new analysis digs into who overheats and which conditions are most risky, with surprising results

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Setting high goals is great, but how you deal with falling short determines how long you’re willing to keep chasing them

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What separates the best endurance athletes from everyone else isn’t their amazing lab test data or power values—it’s how well they maintain those values after a few hours of exhausting exercise

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It’s easy—maybe a bit too easy—to believe that poor sleep leaves you more vulnerable to injury. But researchers aren’t so sure after all.

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The newly revamped TrainerRoad cycling app uses an advanced algorithm to create training programs custom-tailored to the user. Our writer gave it a go.

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Maintaining the ability to hit top gear after your twenties is useful even for endurance athletes, and takes specific training

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Running alone against the clock is very different from trying to beat other runners, but untangling how our minds process the challenge is “like knitting with spaghetti”

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A new review assesses what it takes to maintain endurance and strength when circumstances interfere with your usual training

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Staying in hiking shape during the off-season is a serious challenge, but it’s not impossible

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Changing hormone levels affect your tendons, ligaments, and muscles, and evidence is mounting that this can influence your chances of injury

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Sponsor Content: THE NORTH FACE

Allen is a specialist when it comes to charging hard on rough trail. The new VECTIV shoe line is helping get her where she needs to go, fast.

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Round out your training routine with exercises to help build explosive strength

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Mental fatigue has become a hot topic for sports science researchers, but its effects remain controversial

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Three full-body movement progressions on the parallettes that you can do at home

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At the 2019 World Championships, researchers gave marathoners and racewalkers swallowable thermometer pills and used thermal cameras to assess the effectiveness of hydration and cooling techniques in the heat of competition

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Is it possible to stay in shape at home without spending a fortune? Wes Siler details his gym setup.

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Detailed power data from sprinter Marcel Kittel and climber Tom Dumoulin highlight the contrasting physiological demands faced by different riders

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A new study explores how inner monologue varies between sports, situations, and experience levels

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Tallying which articles are most frequently cited in later studies reveals the biggest trends in sports science—and some oversights

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Unlike heat training, repeated exposure to cold doesn't necessarily help you handle winter weather better

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A new study plots the progression of thousands of people following an ultra-minimalist training plan. The results are impressive—at least initially.

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Winning races when you’re young may seem like a good predictor of future success, but it’s not perfect

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Demystifying one of the most important yet often misunderstood fitness qualities

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If even pacing is so great, why do the best runners in the world always seem to have another gear at the end?

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Two new studies find performance benefits from high levels of the sunshine vitamin, but they're not the final word

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A new study tries—and fails—to predict athletic greatness with a DNA test. Thank goodness.

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Correctly timing all the elements of your taper can give you an extra edge on race day

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Pronation is out of favor, comfort is too vague, but maybe measuring your "habitual motion path" will guide you to a shoe that minimizes your injury risk

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Top trail runners mix running and walking on steep terrain, but even scientists aren't sure how we choose which is better

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A creative, challenging at-home circuit to get you fit, no matter your sport

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A leading company redefines what it's actually measuring, and explains why that's what we really wanted all along

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Check out these titles for fans of science, endurance, fitness, and adventure

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The company's library of studio exercise classes, integrated with on-screen fitness data from your Apple Watch, launches today. Our Sweat Science columnist takes it for a spin.

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A new study explores the links between exercise and pain perception, and how easily they can be manipulated

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A new generation of futuristic at-home workout solutions—including Mirror, Tonal, and Peloton—were gaining steam even before the pandemic

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Much more than fertility changes when menopause hits. Here's how to train through it.

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After half a century of confusion, researchers have a new perspective on the transition from "aerobic" to "anaerobic" exercise

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When you stop breathing, oxygen flowing to your brain actually increases—at least for a while

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Avoid these mistakes and master the complex full-body movement

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Embracing recovery will make you a better athlete. Your body is asking you to work in. It’s time to listen and respond.

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A basic principle of training says you get better at the things you do most. So why does cross-training work?

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Five gentle weighted moves to help you progress over time

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A pro marathoner looking for a sponsor takes a scientific approach to finding the right match

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Sponsor Content: Under Armour

The mental and physical benefits make it worth the extra effort

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To pick their two-hour marathon team, researchers tested some of the greatest runners on the planet. Now they're revealing what they found.

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Bust your gut like the gold-medal-winning cross-country skier

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You don’t need an elaborate workout plan to get the most out of your resistance workout; you just need to tune into how you feel

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A new review sifts through the evidence for and against hiking with poles

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A new study suggests that slow-twitch runners can handle higher mileage than fast-twitch runners before showing signs of overtraining

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Sponsor Content: BLACK DIAMOND

Proven tips from top athletes on how to nail the perfect morning adventure

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Follow these tips to avoid excessive burping, gurgling, and nausea

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Biology suggests that decades of running should invariably blow out your knees. Scientists are trying to understand why that doesn’t happen.

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Even compared to athletes from other sports, endurance athletes have a unique relationship with discomfort

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This expert advice will help you get out of a rut and take your skills to a new level

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You're never too old—or too good—to brush up on your technique

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A new study asked coaches to rank the most economical runners after watching video footage. It didn't go well.

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This three-move bodyweight routine is all you need to improve athletic ability

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Experienced runners tend to match their breath and stride patterns, but trying to do it deliberately may backfire

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Sponsor Content: Under Armour

Five simple strategies to stay motivated as the seasons change

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How the practice continues to comfort the former big-wall climber after a life-changing spinal injury

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The disruptions of 2020 mean that there’s an unusually large crop of endurance-related books hitting shelves this fall

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A new analysis casts doubt on the idea that people are born as "responders" or "non-responders" for training in thin air

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A handful of apps are rebranding the menstrual cycle as a female athlete's untapped superpower. Here's what you need to know about them.

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A new study suggests that strength training is more important than electrolytes for preventing cramps

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It’s the one training metric virtually all runners track, but running scientists think we can do better

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Sponsor Content: WHOOP

We’ve partnered with WHOOP and Tracksmith to create a first-of-its-kind running recovery program—and we want you to join.

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With a little help from technology, Joshua Cheptegei took down the 5,000-meter world record in Monaco last week

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After a controversial Australian study's negative findings about low-carb, high-fat diets, scientists made adjustments and ran the study again

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Keep your fingers, shoulders, and back happy with these nine strength and mobility moves

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After an exhaustive search of the literature, researchers conclude that, well, it's complicated

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When the going gets tough, which sensation actually slows you down?

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The ability to sustain a high rate of energy burn for a prolonged period of time may help ward off cancer

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The hotter it is, the closer we come to the ever elusive goal of besting the horse—which supports the evolutionary "born to run" hypothesis

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Use tempo and isometrics to improve your bodyweight routine

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